Spring 2027 Course Descriptions

Content

PHIL 101 - Introduction to Philosophy

Sect. 101, W 6:30-9:20pm, staff, Louise Pound Hall 124

Historical-cultural introduction to philosophy. Considers a broad range of philosophical problems in relation to the major historical and cultural conditions which have influenced their formulations and proposed solutions. Topics: the principles of rational inquiry; the nature of knowledge; the metaphysics of mind, world, and God; and the sources and authority of morality.

 

Sect. 250, TR 11-11:50am, Joseph Mendola, Avery Hall 106

This is an historical introduction to philosophy. We will consider a broad range of philosophical questions, including the nature of ethical truth, the relationship between the mind and body, our knowledge, and the existence of God. We will read a wide range of famous philosophers.

The course materials will be available through Canvas, so no textbook purchase is required. The course requirements include two exams and a paper.

The course may be used to satisfy either ACE 5 (Humanities) or ACE 8 (Civics/Ethics/Stewardship).

 

Sect. 700, asynchronous, Reina Hayaki, online

We will examine a range of important topics that have been discussed by philosophers through the ages: the concept of knowledge, and whether we have any knowledge of the world around us; the nature of the mind and its relationship to the body, and how the two are related to the self; determinism, free will, and moral responsibility; whether morality is objective; and conflicting accounts of what makes an action right or wrong. These topics cover a lot of ground, but they are united by a couple of broad themes: Who are we, and how do we fit into the world?

This course is certified for both ACE 5 (Humanities) and ACE 8 (Ethics). You will be able to choose which one of these two requirements you want this course to count for.

Textbook: Gideon Rosen, Alex Byrne, Joshua Cohen, Elizabeth Harman, and Seana Shiffrin (eds.), The Norton Introduction to Philosophy, 3rd ed. (W. W. Norton & Co., 2026). When you register for the course, you will automatically be signed up for a 180-day rental of an electronic version of the textbook through the Inclusive Access Program, at a discounted price. You may opt out of the e-rental but are strongly recommended not to do so, as the e-book may be used during exams and quizzes but hard copies may not.

Major assignments: two exams and two short papers. Smaller assignments due weekly.

PHIL 105 - The Philosophy of Food

Sect. 1, MWF 12:30-1:20pm, staff, Louise Pound Hall 330

A wide-ranging examination of the philosophical, political, social, and economic aspects of food, its production and consumption. Topics include the ethical treatment of animals, factory farming, food justice, the relation of food to social and religious identity, and climate change. This course satisfies both Ace 8 (Civic/Ethics/Stewardship) and ACE 5 (Humanities).

 

Sect. 700, asynchronous, Christopher Stratman, online 

This course involves a wide-ranging examination of the philosophical, political, social, and economic aspects of food, its production and consumption. Topics include the metaphysics of food, our knowledge of food, the ethical treatment of animals, factory farming, food justice, the relation of food to social and religious identity, and climate change. This course satisfies both Ace 8 (Civic/Ethics/Stewardship) and ACE 5 (Humanities).

 

Sect. 790, asynchronous, staff, online

A wide-ranging examination of the philosophical, political, social, and economic aspects of food, its production and consumption. Topics include the ethical treatment of animals, factory farming, food justice, the relation of food to social and religious identity, and climate change. This course satisfies both Ace 8 (Civic/Ethics/Stewardship) and ACE 5 (Humanities).

PHIL 106 - Philosophy and Current Issues

Sect. 1, MWF 10:30-11:20am, staff, Louise Pound Hall 34

Critical survey of current issues and the role of philosophy in attempts to resolve them. Recent topics: sexual morality, pornography and the law, capital punishment, sexism and racism, extraordinary treatment for the terminally ill, abortion, church and state, and nuclear war and disarmament. 

ACE 8 or 9.

 

Sect. 101, T 6:30-9:20pm, staff, Louise Pound Hall 124

Critical survey of current issues and the role of philosophy in attempts to resolve them. Recent topics: sexual morality, pornography and the law, capital punishment, sexism and racism, extraordinary treatment for the terminally ill, abortion, church and state, and nuclear war and disarmament.

ACE 8 or 9.

 

Sect. 150, TR 9:30-10:20am, Adam Thompson, Bessey Hall 117

This course explores the complexities of current issues primarily through the lens of freedom, liberation, and individual and collective moral responsibility. In particular, we will explore, envision, and evaluate the extent to which our political, economic, and social freedoms are tied to things like schooling, the reliance on prison, the U.S. health care system, immigration policies, wage labor, apartheid, and other current issues. 

Required Books: None – readings will be provided through Canvas.

ACE Certification: This course can be used to satisfy ACE 8 (Ethics) or ACE 9 (Diversity). 

 

Sect. W99, TR 12:30-1:45pm, staff, Oldfather Hall 304

Critical survey of current issues and the role of philosophy in attempts to resolve them. Recent topics: sexual morality, pornography and the law, capital punishment, sexism and racism, extraordinary treatment for the terminally ill, abortion, church and state, and nuclear war and disarmament.

ACE 8 or 9.

PHIL 107 - Ethics of Emerging Media Arts

Sect. 1, TR 11am-12:15pm, Adam Thompson, Burnett Hall 102

We will work to understand the moral contours of emerging media arts. In particular, the course explores, envisions, and evaluates how to responsibly design and use media outlets that incorporate technologies like artificial intelligence, large language models, algorithms, augmented and virtual reality, and connected communities in light of concerns about things like surveillance, privacy, alienation, forgery, autonomy, benevolence, trust, and cooperation. 

Required Book: None – reading material will be provided via Canvas.

ACE: This course can be used to satisfy ACE 8 (ethics).

Sect. 2, MWF 11:30am-12:20pm, staff, Louise Pound Hall 2

Explores dynamics of information gathering and delivery in the context of value, access discrepancies, privacy, and autonomy. ACE 8.

PHIL 110 - Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking

Sect. 150, TR 9:30-10:20am, Wade Munroe, Louise Pound Hall 27

Reasoning well is essential to forming accurate beliefs about the world and making informed decisions about how to live. However, all too often, we reason in ways that merely confirm the beliefs we antecedently hold or justify the decisions we’ve already made. Especially when it comes to issues of central importance, like our political views and moral stances, our tendency to confirm our antecedent positions and decisions can be quite strong and hard to overcome.

We begin the semester with a general discussion of the nature of reasoning and the potential biasing sources that can lead reasoning astray. Next, we discuss the nature of arguments and the support relationships that can hold between premises and conclusions. The ability to understand how arguments function and how the premises of an argument can support a given conclusion is essential to reasoning well. The bulk of the class will then be spent learning formal means of representing and assessing arguments. Throughout the course, we will use our methods of assessment to analyze various arguments to gain practice with our new evaluative tools.

PHIL 211 - Introduction to Modern Logic

Sect. 1, MW 2:30-3:45pm, Reina Hayaki, Louise Pound Hall 34

PHIL 211 is an introduction to symbolic logic, covering sentential logic and predicate logic. You will learn how to translate English sentences into the language of logic and vice versa, and how to construct proofs of valid arguments and statements. By internalizing a set of rules of inference, you will become adept at recognizing good (or bad) arguments and putting together a sound chain of reasoning.

This course is highly recommended for those planning to take the LSAT, GRE, or other standardized tests with an analytical component; and for philosophy majors planning to go to grad school.

This course is certified for ACE 3 and satisfies the logic requirement for the philosophy major.

PHIL 211 has no prerequisites. It does not presuppose PHIL 110 (Introduction to Logic and Critical Thinking). There is a small amount of overlap between the last part of PHIL 110 and the first part of PHIL 211.

All course materials will be posted on Canvas; no textbook purchase is required.

Assignments will include take-home problem sets, short in-class quizzes (with questions and answers posted ahead of time), and in-class exams.

PHIL 212 - Ethics of AI and Big Data

Sect. 1, MWF 10:30-11:20am, staff, Louise Pound Hall 101

Ethical issues in computer science, data science, and artificial intelligence. Topics include algorithmic bias and fairness, surveillance, privacy, big data, free speech and the interaction of technology and democracy.  ACE 8 or 9.

PHIL 213 - Medical Ethics

Sect. 150, TR 12:30-1:20pm, Adam Thompson, Ross-Van Brunt 124

This course aims to develop students’ mature reasoning about complex moral issues in health care contexts. Generally, we will explore what morally responsible healthcare practice looks like. Toward that goal, students will critically explore, envision, and evaluate practical choice-making and moral reasoning in a manner that illuminates the normative contours of issues related to end-of-life care, beginning-of-life care, bias in health care, health care atrocities, and the nature of life and death. 

Required Book: TBA, but some readings will be provided through Canvas.

ACE Certification: This course can be used to satisfy ACE 8 (Ethics).

Sect. 900, asynchronous, Aaron Bronfman, online

This online course covers a wide variety of moral issues in the ethics of medicine and the allocation of healthcare. These issues include the moral status of the embryo and fetus (abortion, stem cell research, genetic enhancement), the role of information (confidentiality, informed consent, scientific research), the limits in a medical context of what can be bought and sold (commercial surrogacy, organ sales), the role of rights and fairness in a healthcare system (rights to healthcare, allocation of scarce resources), and the proper extent of control over one’s own body (assisted suicide, euthanasia, advance directives). The focus of the course is on assessing arguments for and against different positions on these moral issues, with background information provided as needed.

Requirements consist of writing assignments, participation in small-group videoconferences, and exams taken at the DLC. This course may be used to satisfy either ACE 5 (Humanities) or ACE 8 (Ethics).

PHIL 218 - Philosophy of Feminism

Sect. 1, TR 11am-12:15pm, Jennifer McKitrick, Hamilton Hall 102 (also WMNS 218-001)

This course will provide a comprehensive coverage of core elements of feminist philosophy in the analytical tradition. In the first part of the course, we will examine the feminist issues and practical problems that confront us as ordinary people. In the second part, we will examine the recent and historical arguments surrounding the subject area, looking into the theoretical frameworks we use to discuss these issues and applying them to everyday life.  Topics include: feminism in a global context, work and care, reproductive rights, sex work, sexual violence and harassment, sexism, oppression, and misogyny, intersectionality, objectification, consent, ideology, false consciousness, and adaptive preferences.

Satisfies: ACE 5 Humanities, ACE 9 Global/Diversity, and CAS Diversity in the U.S.

PHIL 225 - Environmental Ethics

Sect. 1, TR 9:30am-10:45am, Scott Harkema, Louise Pound Hall 101

The fundamental question explored in this class is, how should we act, given the profound effects of human action on the environment? In the first half of the course, we will consider how classic western ethical theories answer this question, as well as some critiques of these theories from environmentalists that argue for the value of animals, plants and other living things, ecosystems, or the natural world more generally. In the second half of the class, we will focus specifically on moral questions surrounding the climate crisis, including: Are individuals responsible for the global climate crisis? Should we pursue technological fixes to the climate crisis? What does climate justice look like? Is saving people from poverty more important than saving the environment?

PHIL 230 - Philosophy of Law

Sect. 1, TR 12:30-1:45pm, John Brunero, Burnett 204

This course is divided into three parts. In the first part, we’ll discuss various issues concerning the relationship between law and morality. In the second part, we’ll consider several important legal and moral concepts, including liberty, privacy, justice, and equality. In the third part, we’ll consider issues related to punishment and responsibility. We'll read essays by philosophers and lawyers, as well as the judicial opinions in several important US Supreme Court cases. The course does not presuppose any background in philosophy or in law. Here are some of the questions we'll consider in this course: Are unjust laws legally valid? Is there a moral obligation to obey the law? Which standards should we employ when we attempt to interpret the law and the Constitution? Why is liberty important and to what extent should people be left free to do as they choose? What are the proper limits to free speech and expression? What are the Constitutional and moral grounds for personal privacy and autonomy? What does it mean to treat people justly and equally? Why, and to what extent, should we punish criminals? Is capital punishment morally permissible? Should we punish unsuccessful attempts at murder less severely than successful attempts, and, if so, why? Should people be held legally responsible for their omissions as well as their actions? When are people excused from responsibility for their acts?

This course may be used to satisfy either ACE 5 (Humanities) or ACE 8 (Ethics)

PHIL 232 - History of Philosophy (Modern)

Sect. 1, TR 2-3:15pm, Scott Harkema, Louise Pound Hall 101

This class is an introduction to philosophy as practiced in the  17th and 18th century, with a focus on two of the most important and fundamental questions of philosophy at the time: (1) What is the nature of the material world, and (2) What is the nature of the human being? Our approach to these questions will lead us through a number of important figures from the period, including Descartes, Hobbes, Cavendish, Malebranche, Locke, Leibniz, Newton, Berkeley, Hume, Du Chatelet, and Kant. Our goal will be to develop clear, nuanced, and charitable interpretations of the key arguments from this period, and to develop an understanding of how/why philosophical ideas changed over the period

PHIL 314 - Problems in the Philosophy of Mind

Sect. 1, TR 9:30-10:45am, Joseph Mendola, Louise Pound Hall 34

This course is an introduction to philosophy of mind. We will discuss the relationship between the mind and body, mental content, and consciousness. 

The principal texts are Jaegwon Kim, Philosophy of Mind, third edition, and George Berkeley, Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous, with other readings available on Canvas. The course requirements will be a paper, two exams, and quizzes. 

This course may be used to satisfy ACE 5 (Humanities).

PHIL 317 - Philosophy of Science

Sect. 1, TR 12:30-1:45pm, Scott Harkema, Louise Pound Hall  2

In this course, we will examine questions about the nature, foundations, history, and current practice of science. Topics include: the nature of scientific explanation, the explanation of scientific theory change, the relationship between the various sciences (physics, chemistry, biology, neuroscience, etc.), the role of values in science, the question of how science ought to inform our philosophical views and practice, and the question of how (if at all) philosophy ought to inform scientific theories and practice. 

Phil 320 - Ethical Theory

Sect. 1, TR 11am-12:15pm, Mark Van Roojen, Burnett Hall 205

Morality, considering the major views in normative ethics as well as a broad range of questions in theoretical ethics centering on the nature of morality and its place in human life.

(Satisfies ACE 5 Humanities or ACE 8 Ethics)

PHIL 4/823 - Advanced Ethics

Sect. 101, T 3:30-6:05pm, Mark Van Roojen, Louise Pound Hall 308

Critical study of leading theories in ethics, with close attention to major works, chiefly modern and contemporary. Includes naturalism, intuitionism, emotivism, utilitarianism, Neo-Kantian ethics, and various current positions.

PHIL 914 - Philosophy of Mind     

Sect. 1, R 3:30-5:35pm, Wade Munroe, Louise Pound Hall 308

With OpenAI’s release of GPT-3 in 2020 and ChatGPT in 2022, there has been an explosion in interest in artificial intelligence (AI), and large language models (LLMs) in particular. Research on AI-systems proceeds at a blistering pace and has implications for a number of philosophical discussions. This course examines philosophical questions surrounding the capabilities of AI systems and the implications of AI for cognitive science and our understanding of the human mind. Seminar topics will include (inter alia) the following:

  1. Does the success of LLMs on a range of reasoning tasks add fresh insight into long-standing discussions about the relationship between language and thought? For instance, do LLMs provide a new challenge to the Language of Thought hypothesis? Is natural language the key to human intelligence?
  2. Could current or future AI-systems be conscious?
  3. Can multilingual LLMs help us understand if and how variation in the languages we use drives variation in how we think? More broadly, can current AI-systems be used to model various aspects of human cognition?
  4. How can we best interpret and explain the operations of LLMs? Are LLMs black boxes or can we probe and understand the inner workings of the systems?
  5. How should we understand the (seeming) linguistic outputs of LLMs? For example, can LLMs generate speech acts and, if so, does this challenge philosophical assumptions about how humans do things with language?
PHIL 920 - Ethical Theory

Sect. 1, M 12:30-2:35pm, John Brunero, Louise Pound Hall 308

Internal and External Reasons: Internalists about practical reason hold that (normative) reasons for action must be suitably related to an agent’s desires.  Externalists deny that this is a necessary condition for the existence of a reason.  We’ll read Bernard Williams’s influential paper “Internal and External Reasons” and many of the important responses to it.  

PHIL 921 - Aesthetics

Sect. 1, W 3:30-5:35pm, Aaron Bronfman, Louise Pound Hall 308

Topics in contemporary aesthetics, including the intersection of aesthetics with other subfields of philosophy.