Students become part of our department because they’re curious. They join us because they know we teach students critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills that will allow them to do whatever they want to do professionally. Our innovative, collaborative environment helps prepare them to be versatile, self-motivated, deadline-driven professionals.
What is philosophy?
Perhaps the best way to understand philosophy is to practice it. You'll find that philosophers characteristically focus on certain questions. Traditionally, philosophical questions fall into some broad areas. They are, with some illustrative questions:
- Metaphysics: What kinds of things exist? For example, do properties exist? Minds? Is everything material?
- Epistemology: What is knowledge? Must we have a good reason for believing something to know it? What counts as a good reason?
- Ethics: What should we do? What makes an action right? Should some things not be done even if the result would be good?
- Aesthetics: What is art? What makes something beautiful?
- Logic: What distinguishes good reasoning from bad?
- History of philosophy: How have people answered philosophical questions in the past? What reasons have they given for their answers?
Other questions don't fall neatly into these groups, but belong to more specialized areas.
- Philosophy of mind: Are minds distinct from brains? What are minds?
- Philosophy of religion: Can religious beliefs be true or false? If they can, which are they?
- Philosophy of science: What distinguishes good scientific reasoning from bad scientific reasoning?
- Social-political philosophy: What is justice? Is democracy the best system for government?
- Philosophy of law: Is punishment justified? How should particular offences be punished?
- Applied ethics: In what circumstances is abortion morally permissible? Is war ever justified?
Why study philosophy?
You find yourself interested in one or all of the above questions.
You're interested in exploring the way other people have answered questions like these over the course of history.
You want to improve your ability to analyze problems and think your way through to solutions.
You want to learn to write more clearly and cogently.
You want to be more skilled at reading difficult texts.
You're interested in going to law school or another professional school.
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